To subtract a polynomial from another polynomial

Objective

To subtract a polynomial from another polynomial

What is a polynomial?

A polynomial is defined as an expression of one or more terms.

Types of polynomials

  • Monomial : A polynomial of one term is called a monomial.
  • Binomial : A polynomial of two terms is called a binomial.
  • Trinomial : A polynomial of three terms is called a trinomial.

What is "subtracting polynomials"?

  • Subtracting polynomials is very similar to adding polynomials, where the minus sign is converted through the parentheses.
  • There are two methods of subtracting polynomials : vertically and horizontally.
  • Keep two rules in mind while performing the subtraction of polynomials:
  • Rule 1: Always take like terms together while performing subtraction.
  • Rule 2: The signs of all the terms of the subtracting polynomial will change; the "+" sign changes to the "–" sign, and the "–" sign changes to the "+" sign.

Pre-requisite Knowledge

Like Terms:

  • Like terms that have the same algebraic factors.
  • In the like terms, only the numerical coefficients can vary.
  • For example, 4𝑥y and -3𝑥y are an algebraic expressions with like terms.

Unlike Terms:

  • The terms that have the different algebraic factors are unlike terms.
  • For example, 4𝑥y and -3𝑥 are an algebraic expressions with unlike terms.